Creating A Legal Taxonomy Of Privacy - 1271 Words

Differentiating Meanings of â€Å"Privacy† â€Å"Invasion of privacy† did not exist as a separate tort prior to the 20th century. In 1960, William Prosser described how privacy came to be established in tort law and how many distinct torts fit within it, including torts for intrusion, public disclosure of private facts, and placing a person in a false light. Daniel Solove builds off of Prosser’s work, constructing a legal taxonomy of privacy focused on information collection, information processing, information dissemination, and intrusion. As this thesis aims to gain insight into how privacy has evolved conceptually within the American court system, and particularly the Supreme Court, I aim to identify conceptual divisions of privacy in the†¦show more content†¦This ruling stands in stark contrast to the Court’s decision in 1914 in Weeks v. United States, which is largely considered a landmark case as the Court’s unanimous decision resu lted in the establishment of the â€Å"exclusionary rule† prohibiting the submission of evidence to court which was obtained illegally (i.e. in violation of the Fourth Amendment by being unreasonably seized without a warrant). In his dissent in Olmstead, Brandeis made an eloquent argument that the Fourth Amendment remains applicable in the case, as individuals should have a reasonable expectation of privacy in their conversations (which, in this instance, had been wiretapped by law enforcement officials targeting bootleggers violating the National Prohibition Act). Brandeis wrote: The makers of our Constitution undertook to secure conditions favorable to the pursuit of happiness. They recognized the significance of man’s spiritual nature, of his feelings and of his intellect. They knew that only a part of the pain, pleasure, and satisfactions of life are to be found in material things. They sought to protect Americans in their beliefs, their thoughts, their emotions an d their sensations. They conferred, as against the government, the right to be let alone—the most comprehensive of rights and the right most valued by civilized men. To protect

Red Army Faction or Baader-Meinhof Group

The left-wing terrorist group Red Army Factions main objective was to protest what they perceived as fascist-leaning and otherwise oppressive, middle class, bourgeois values of West Germany. This general orientation was coupled with specific protests of the Vietnam War. The group pledged allegiance to communist ideals and opposed the capitalist status quo. The group explained its intentions in the RAFs first communique on June 5, 1970, and in subsequent communiques in the early 1970s. The group was founded in 1970 and disbanded in 1998. According to scholar Karen Bauer: The group declared that ... its aim was to escalate the conflict between the state and its opposition, between those who exploited the Third World and those who did not profit from Persian oil, Bolivian bananas and South African gold. ... Let the class struggle unfold! Let the proletariat organize! Let the armed resistance begin!(Introduction, Everybody Talks about the Weather...We Dont, 2008.) Notable Attacks April 2, 1968: Bombs set off by Baader and three others in two Frankfurt department stores cause significant property destruction. At trial, Gudrun Ensslin, Baaders girlfriend and a committed activist, claimed the bombs were intended to protest the Vietnam WarMay 11, 1971: A bombing of US barracks killed one US officer and wounded 13 others.May 1972: Bombing of police headquarters in Augsburg and Munich1977: A series of killings designed to pressure the German government to release detained members of the Group take place, including the assassination of chief public prosecutor Siegfried Buback; the assassination of Dresdner bank; Hans Martin Schleyer, abduction of the head of the Germany Association of Employers and former Nazi party member.1986: Siemens executive Karl-Heinz Beckurts is killed. Leadership and Organization The Red Army Faction is often referred to by the names of two of its primary activists, Andreas Baader and Ulrike Meinhof. Baader, born in 1943, spent his late teens and early twenties as a combination of a juvenile delinquent and stylish bad boy. His first serious girlfriend gave him lessons in Marxist theory and later provided the RAF its theoretical underpinnings. Baader was incarcerated for his role in setting fire to two department stores in 1968, briefly released in 1969 and re-imprisoned in 1970. He met Ulrike Meinhof, a journalist, while in prison. She was to help him collaborate on a book, but went further and helped him escape in 1970. Baader and other founding members of the group were re-imprisoned in 1972, and activities were assumed by sympathizers with the groups imprisoned founders. The group was never larger than 60 people. The RAF After 1972 In 1972, the groups leaders were all arrested and sentenced to life in prison. From this point on until 1978, the actions that the group took were all aimed at gaining leverage to have the leadership released, or protesting their imprisonment. In 1976, Meinhof hung herself in prison. In 1977, three of the original founders of the group, Baader, Ensslin, and Raspe, were all found dead in prison, apparently by suicide. In 1982, the group was reorganized on the basis of a strategy paper called, Guerrilla, Resistance, and anti-Imperialist Front. According to Hans Josef Horchem, a former West German intelligence official, this paper †¦clearly showed the RAFs new organization. Its centre appeared at first still to be, as hitherto, the circle of RAF prisoners. Operations were to be carried out by the commandos, command level units. Backing Affiliation The Baader Meinhof Group maintained links with a number of organizations with similar goals in the late 1970s. These included the Palestine Liberation Organization, which trained group members to use Kalashnikov rifles, at a training camp in Germany. The RAF also had a relationship with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, which was housed in Lebanon. The group had no affiliation with the American black panthers but announced their allegiance to the group. Origins The groups founding moment was in a demonstration in 1967 to protest the elitism of the Iranian Shah (king), who was visiting. The diplomatic visit drew large grounds of Iranian supporters, who were living in Germany, as well as opposition. The killing by German police of a young man at the demonstration spawned the June 2 movement, a leftist organization that pledged to respond to what it perceived as the actions of a fascist state. More generally, the Red Army Faction grew out of specific German political circumstances and out of broad leftist tendencies in and beyond Europe in the late 1960s and 1970s. In the early 1960s, the legacy of the Third Reich, and Nazi totalitarianism was still fresh in Germany. This legacy helped shape the revolutionary tendencies of the next generation. According to the BBC, at the height of its popularity, around a quarter of young West Germans expressed some sympathy for the group. Many condemned their tactics, but understood their disgust with the new order, particularly one where former Nazis enjoyed prominent roles.

The First Challenge The Separation Of Powers - 1376 Words

â€Å"The First Challenge: The Separation of Powers.† Summary: In Chapter 1, Hudson addresses the distorted views of democracy from modern-day Americans. He explains how separation of power within the government lessens the power of American citizens and ultimately alters the ideology behind a true democracy into what we have today. Reaction: In American Democracy in Peril† Hudson s central argument regarding chapter one Separation of Powers, is that our currant system of government is inefficient, unresponsive, and unaccountable. That separation of powers has divided and produced perpetually stalemated government, which is incapable of addressing important problems affecting a majority of the citizens. He views the need for separation of powers as antiquated, and a major obstacle to achieving democratic government in the twenty-first century. He suggests we adopt a Parliamentary system in order to solve our Pandora s Box like government and get with the new program, so the majority can get their needs met. He feels this is a major challenge because voters are increasingly electing a divided government. Divided government prevents the political majority from easily controlling government, and reduces the ability of that majority from passing timely legislation for the betterment of their constituents. He views this system as inefficient because of partisanship, and lack of party loyalty. Partisanship during periods of divided government has caused legislative stale mates.Show MoreRelatedUnderstanding The Behavioral Theories And Practices Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 1 – Person-In-Environment Paper Assisting minority groups describes a need for understanding the behavioral theories and practices. These groups present numerous cultural challenges that one has to identify while working with such populations. The crossing of identities across racial lines presents unique challenges for Social Workers when applying behavior theories to assessment, treatment, and interventions. The vignette introduces Charlie, a 6-year-old child of color, who based on mentalRead MoreThe Separation Of Powers Is Unnecessary And Obsolete1746 Words   |  7 PagesI. The separation of powers is unnecessary and obsolete: Affirmative The separation of powers is based on the assumptions that there would be a balance of power and an equal distribution of information. Those assumptions are no longer valid. First, Congress’ increasing polarization has weakened that body and unbalanced the separation of powers. Its’ newfound inefficiencies create a power vacuum that must be filled. Second, globalization has had a tremendous domestic impact. As foreign affairs andRead MoreThe Gender Of The Scarlet Letter888 Words   |  4 Pagespublic and private spheres. The first of these has been mainly represented by men, taking on the positions of power and dominance, working outside of the home. The latter however was primarily controlled by their female counterparts; their positions as wives and mothers being all that mattered. In the private sphere children are raised to be citizens and given moral values, adults are formed here. In the puritan society in which The Scarlet Letter unfolds, the separation of these two spheres is almostRead MoreConstitutional Law1423 Words   |  6 PagesWestminster Model is characterised by: * Parliamentary Sovereignty * Separation of Powers between the organs of the State. A. Parliamentary Sovereignty In any state you will find one ultimate source of legal authority. In countries with a written constitution, it will be the constitution which has ultimate authority as in Mauritius. In the United Kingdom, with its uncodified constitution, ultimate law-making power lies with Parliament, the House of Commons, House of Lords and the Crown. AsRead MoreModern Democratic Governments 920 Words   |  4 Pageswas one of the first to govern under a constitutional republic in the modern era. One of the more unique features of our government, which other countries have attempted to adopt, has been that of federalism, which is the political system in which authority is divided among the central government and separate, lower governments, such as America’s individual states. However, the system of checks and balances which the founders placed into the constitution to form a separation of power among the governmentRead MoreThe Proposed Law For Strip Terrorists Of Australian Citizenship Will Have Implications For The Rule Of Law1628 Words   |  7 Pagesretrospective laws and the separation of powers. In order to support my opinion of the above statement, I will use several methods of research, which will include the following sources; University textbooks, Academic Journals, Government Sources and court documents. One of the challenges I faced was finding recent cases and precedents around Australian terrorists and Australian citizenships. In order to complete this assignment by the due date my research, and first draft will be completed inRead MoreSeparation Of Powers And The United Kingdom s Constitution Essay1465 Words   |  6 Pagesaimed to focus on and examine the importance of having a separation of powers and the reasons for having same in the United Kingdom’s constitution. We shall further look into the structure of the United Kingdom’s constitution whilst assessing its somewhat unclear separation of powers which exist and assess the reasons why the United Kingdom’s system of government does not adhere to the doctrine of the separation of powers. The separation of powers is defined as the political doctrine of constitutionalRead MoreEthics And The New Genetics1428 Words   |  6 Pageswrote â€Å"Human Dignity,† and The Dalai Lama, writer of â€Å"Ethics and the New Genetics,† has called into question the use of cloning and how it could possibly affect others. With the creation of â€Å"super-beings,† humans would ultimately suffer a bigger separation from each other and create unfairness among the human species such as a stronger and more intelligent being. With the development of science, cloning has become possible. Some cloning has been used to help benefit the human race; in some ways theRead MorePolitics in Texas1040 Words   |  4 Pagessociety, we are talking about the people and the government, political culture, and embracing all that common in the context of peoples values, traditions, behaviors marked, and exactly because everything is linked to the policy, which is the separation of powers, which are the legislative, executive, judicial, and checks and balances. These ideas and patterns that mark the behavior of the people are developed over time, and will gradually affect the political life of a state orRead MoreEssay on The Genius of the American Constitution 1094 Words   |  5 Pagesthese articles failed to create a strong central government and even lacked a court system. One major weakness of the central government was that they could not tax the states and this lead to an uneven distribution of power, and the states became overwhelmingly powerful. The challenge was to write a new constitution that was strong enough to hold the country and states together, secure the rights of the people, and not allow a single person, or a group of people to become tyrants. So when the fifty

The Theme Of Loneliness - 1549 Words

In â€Å"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place,† by Hemingway and Miss Brill by Katherine Mansfield what they both have in common is the literary device theme loneliness. Theme is the general idea or insight revealed in a narrative. These two stories are also different from the style of writing these two authors wrote how to tell their stories. Loneliness is introduced in the beginning of the short story â€Å"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place† by Hemingway. The deaf old man, with no wife and only a niece to care for him, is noticeably lonely. The younger waiter, upset that the old man won’t go home, shows himself and the old man in opposites: â€Å"He’s lonely. I’m not lonely. I have a wife waiting in bed for me† (Ernest Hemingway pg. 373) Loneliness, for the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The old people sat on the bench, sill as statues. Never mind, there was always the crows to watch.† (Mansfield pg. 563) She sees all of the people, in their separate interactions, as being part of a stage production. She thinks of the people in the stands, including herself, not as audience members but as performers too. She thinks of herself as being a part of the production that if she were missing someone she would notice. She tells the old man who cares little for her presence that â€Å"I ha ve been an actress for a long time.† (Mansfield pg. 564) These two stories contrast the way they were written in â€Å"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place† the author Hemingway writes the story mostly in dialogue. The story is mostly the young waiter and older waiter talking to each other about the old man. â€Å"Last week he tried to commit suicide† (Ernest Hemingway pg. 372) We only learn about the old man through conversation between the waiters. The way Katherine Mansfield wrote â€Å"Miss Brill† she wrote a lot of details where you can imagine Miss Brill enjoying her fur. â€Å"She had taken it out of it’s box that afternoon, shaken out the moth powder, given it a good brush and rubbed the life back into the dim little eye.† (Katherine Mansfield pg. 562) It bought her back to life. â€Å"But today she passed the baker’s boy, climbed the stairs, went into the little dark room her room like a cupboard and sat down on the red eiderdown bed.† (Katherine Mansfield pg. 565) She also uses a lot ofShow MoreRelatedTheme of Loneliness1240 Words   |  5 PagesLONELINESS The dark intense feeling of loneliness is an element of life that is inevitable to all people on a global level. To me it is like a parasite, is a virus eating away at the soul. ‘Of Mice and Men’, by Steinbeck exemplifies the loneliness of life on a Californian Ranch. John Steinbeck accomplishes this through characters as well as name of the town. A theme should be present during every element of the story, there are many themes that are present most of the way such as friendship butRead MoreLoneliness Theme1121 Words   |  5 PagesLoneliness Faces All In John Steinbeck’s novel, Of Mice and Men, he illustrates the journey George and Lennie have throughout a significant part of their lifetime. Throughout the novel, many characters, including George and Lennie, are facing lonesome and they struggle to deal with it the right way. Most of the men are all alone because they have no family left or they isolate themselves from their peers. Loneliness touches each character at some point in the novel and it really emphasizes the impactRead MoreThemes Of Loneliness And Solitude1331 Words   |  6 PagesTony Samson Mrs. Maddox English 9 9 September 2016 Themes of Loneliness and Solitude in The Samurai’s Garden I.Introduction: A: Hook- Many view loneliness and solitude with distaste, why would someone want to be without the company of others? B: Bridge- Being alone and isolated is seen as dark and dismal. In Gail Tsukiyama’s The Samurai’s Garden the main character, Stephen, is apprehensive as he travels to the village of Tarumi. He had been there a few timesRead MoreTheme Of Loneliness In Mice Of Men725 Words   |  3 Pagestalk to.† In the book Mice of Men by John Steinbeck he expresses loneliness through many of his characters in his book. Loneliness is a theme that is throughout the story that so many characters had. Their loneliness can let us see that characters in a different light and Steinbeck wants the reader to see. George, Crooks, and Curley’s Wife are characters that have loneliness that festers inside of them in different ways. Loneliness can come from many different things and take many different shapesRead MoreThe Theme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men816 Words   |  4 PagesOf Mice and Men, one of his more serious novellas. In his novella, Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck uses the characters Crooks, Curleys wife, and Candy to contribute to the overall theme of loneliness. To begin, Steinbeck uses Crooks, the stable hand who is discriminated against, to contribute to the theme of loneliness. Crooks is so highly discriminated against because he is the only black man on the ranch, and is tired of being by himself all the time. Crooks explains, â€Å"Spose you didnt haveRead MoreTheme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men998 Words   |  4 Pages In Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck utilizes loneliness as an overarching theme, there is however one character that is noticeably longer than the others in Steinbecks novella. This character is Crooks, a bitter and aloof man, he used to have a family with brothers and a 10 acre chicken ranch. Now he lives the life of a stable buck isolated by his race (he is the only African American on the ranch) among other things (Steinbeck,2002). This loneliness truly characterises him and causes no end toRead MoreOf Mice and Men - Theme of Loneliness1641 Words   |  7 Pagesand Men - Theme of Loneliness Controlled Assessment - Of Mice and Men Of Mice and Men’ is written by John Steinbeck. The novel is set in the 1930s during the great depression in California, America. Loneliness is the consistent theme running through the novel, relating as it does to the other themes namely: broken dreams and prejudice. Steinbeck illustrates through Curleys wife, Candy, and Crooks, three main characters of the novel the great negative effect of loneliness on humansRead MoreThe Theme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men1919 Words   |  8 Pagesbunkhouses with the rest of the workers, but lives in the barn with the animals. Solely based on the color of his skin. Noticeably, in the novella, Candy, Curley’s wife, and Crooks are all outcasts on the ranch and gradually reveal the powerful themes of loneliness. In chapter three, an older migrant worker called Candy explains to George how he lost his hand on the ranch and was compensated with a â€Å"swampin’† job and 250 dollars. Because of Candy’s older age, readers can infer that he has outlivedRead MoreOf Mice and Men - Theme of Loneliness Essay609 Words   |  3 PagesOf Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is book of many themes; one that is very prominent is loneliness. Loneliness is common in many peoples lives and that is also true for the lives of the characters of the book. Almost all characters in the book are lonely in one way or the other. The main characters of the book are George and Lennie. Even though these two seem to have each other, they are both lonesome in a way. Lennies mental retardation isolates him from many people. George is the only personRead MoreCarson Mccullers Themes Of Loneliness And Isolation1356 Words   |  6 Pages More than half a century later, Carson McCullers’ themes of loneliness and isolation still speak to today’s readers. The work â€Å"Reflections In a Golden Eye†of Carson McCullers drew a lot of criticism, but was anything but unsuccessful. Carson McCullers’ problems with her health and family brought upon manors of writing, she expressed her loneliness and isolation, showing issues relating to bisexuality, infidelity, hostility, and murder. Lastly she made a large impact in the readers and other

Sociocultural Free Essays

Sociocultural The article I read was called â€Å"Rich Children and Poor Children are living in different world. What can we do about it? † by Neil O’Brien. The article is about the different life styles of children who grow up in a rich and wealthier family rather than a lower class family. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociocultural or any similar topic only for you Order Now The differences are abundant and it is setting kids up who come from the lower class families up for failure. The children that grow up in the wealthier family are around success their entire lives so based on the sociocultural perspective they are more inclined to be successful and have a want to be successful. Compared to the children that come from a lower class family they are around failure and bad examples, so when they get older it is all they know how to do. It can be argued that it is not the parents fault entirely and plenty of people who come from poverty and lower class families are successful but in reality the number of those people compared to the number of people that do not make it to be successful is not much. The kids are doomed from the start because they do not know how to be successful whereas the children of wealthier families do. The problem stems from their at home lives but it is not the root of it all, kids learn from their environment at school. The children of wealthy families either live in good public school districts or send their kids to good private schools to receive their education. That benefits those children because they are put in a situation where they can be taught by top educators with top of the line books and technology. Whereas the children of poor families live in cheap, affordable neighborhoods that most of the time do not have the best school districts. That sets those children up for failure because they go to a school with less funding, so top qualified teachers are less likely to want to work there, the books are not as up to date, and the technology is not modern. Therefore the children learning at those schools are not getting as strong of an education. What O’Brien is saying in his article is that unfairness of education needs to be fixed and that has been an on-going problem in big cities especially in Chicago. Once that problem is fixed then the children would be one step closer to being on an even playing field and would be more likely to be successful someday. Until then the poor children will just have to make do and hopefully breakthrough the sociocultural perspective that is holding them back. http://blogs. telegraph. co. uk/news/neilobrien1/100156897/rich-children-and-poor-children-are-living-in-different-worlds-what-can-we-do-about-it/ How to cite Sociocultural, Papers

Autoliv for Airbags and Steering Wheels - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theAutoliv for Airbags and Steering Wheel. Answer: Autoliv deals with the building and construction of a safety and strong system. Nevertheless, the company is the leading manufacturer in the auto safety products like seatbelts, airbags and steering wheels. Autoliv is a Swedish-American company that has around 70 plants in the 32 countries. Moreover, the companys plants have achieved a status that is world class and have won prize. Furthermore, it has developed its own Autoliv Production System (APS) that operates in the renovation of cost, quality, safety and shipment that was earlier pioneered by Toyota. Conclusion Autolivs reputation and revenue illustrates that it should look for the improvement and development in a continuous manner. The lean deployment of the company is successful. The secret behind the companys active process is that they focus on the know why along with know how that is behind the lean tools.